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Publication : The mitochondrial pathway and reactive oxygen species are critical contributors to interferon-α/β-mediated apoptosis in Ubp43-deficient hematopoietic cells.

First Author  Yim HY Year  2012
Journal  Biochem Biophys Res Commun Volume  423
Issue  2 Pages  436-40
PubMed ID  22683641 Mgi Jnum  J:185351
Mgi Id  MGI:5428346 Doi  10.1016/j.bbrc.2012.05.154
Citation  Yim HY, et al. (2012) The mitochondrial pathway and reactive oxygen species are critical contributors to interferon-alpha/beta-mediated apoptosis in Ubp43-deficient hematopoietic cells. Biochem Biophys Res Commun 423(2):436-40
abstractText  UBP43 (also known as USP18) plays a role in the negative regulation of interferon-alpha/beta signaling, and bone marrow cells in Ubp43-deficient mice exhibited hypersensitivity to interferon-alpha/beta-mediated apoptosis. Here, we show that the mitochondrial apoptotic pathway and reactive oxygen species are major contributors to the elevated interferon-alpha/beta-mediated apoptosis in Ubp43-deficient mouse bone marrow cells and in UBP43-knockdown THP-1 cells. Furthermore, TRAIL and FASL, which were proposed as apoptosis inducers upon interferon-alpha/beta treatment in UBP43-knockdown adherent cancer cells, did not cause apoptosis in these hematopoietic cells. Therefore, although UBP43 depletion can cause hypersensitivity to interferon-alpha/beta-mediated apoptosis in a broad range of cell types, the downstream pathway may vary depending on the cell type.
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