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Publication : Structural basis for molecular interactions involving MRG domains: implications in chromatin biology.

First Author  Xie T Year  2012
Journal  Structure Volume  20
Issue  1 Pages  151-60
PubMed ID  22244764 Mgi Jnum  J:245351
Mgi Id  MGI:5918426 Doi  10.1016/j.str.2011.10.019
Citation  Xie T, et al. (2012) Structural basis for molecular interactions involving MRG domains: implications in chromatin biology. Structure 20(1):151-60
abstractText  MRG15 is a member of the mortality family of transcription factors that targets a wide variety of multiprotein complexes involved in transcription regulation, DNA repair, and alternative splicing to chromatin. The structure of the apo-MRG15 MRG domain implicated in interactions with diverse proteins has been described, but not in complex with any of its targets. Here, we structurally and functionally characterize the interaction between MRG15 and Pf1, two constitutively associated subunits of the histone deacetylase-associated Rpd3S/Sin3S corepressor complex. The MRG domain adopts a structure reminiscent of the apo state, whereas the Pf1 MRG-binding domain engages two discrete hydrophobic surfaces on the MRG domain via a bipartite motif comprising an alpha-helix and a segment in an extended conformation, both of which are critical for high-affinity interactions. Multiple MRG15 interactors share an FxLP motif in the extended segment, but equivalent sequence/helical motifs are not readily evident, implying potential diversity in MRG-recognition mechanisms.
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