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Publication : The crystal structure of mouse VDAC1 at 2.3 A resolution reveals mechanistic insights into metabolite gating.

First Author  Ujwal R Year  2008
Journal  Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A Volume  105
Issue  46 Pages  17742-7
PubMed ID  18988731 Mgi Jnum  J:150318
Mgi Id  MGI:3850309 Doi  10.1073/pnas.0809634105
Citation  Ujwal R, et al. (2008) The crystal structure of mouse VDAC1 at 2.3 A resolution reveals mechanistic insights into metabolite gating. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A 105(46):17742-7
abstractText  The voltage-dependent anion channel (VDAC) constitutes the major pathway for the entry and exit of metabolites across the outer membrane of the mitochondria and can serve as a scaffold for molecules that modulate the organelle. We report the crystal structure of a beta-barrel eukaryotic membrane protein, the murine VDAC1 (mVDAC1) at 2.3 A resolution, revealing a high-resolution image of its architecture formed by 19 beta-strands. Unlike the recent NMR structure of human VDAC1, the position of the voltage-sensing N-terminal segment is clearly resolved. The alpha-helix of the N-terminal segment is oriented against the interior wall, causing a partial narrowing at the center of the pore. This segment is ideally positioned to regulate the conductance of ions and metabolites passing through the VDAC pore.
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