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Publication : Genetic and phenotypic heterogeneity in the PTEN hamartoma tumour syndrome.

First Author  Orloff MS Year  2008
Journal  Oncogene Volume  27
Issue  41 Pages  5387-97
PubMed ID  18794875 Mgi Jnum  J:142582
Mgi Id  MGI:3821793 Doi  10.1038/onc.2008.237
Citation  Orloff MS, et al. (2008) Genetic and phenotypic heterogeneity in the PTEN hamartoma tumour syndrome. Oncogene 27(41):5387-97
abstractText  Germline PTEN (Phosphatase and TENsin homologue deleted on chromosome TEN) mutations predispose to phenotypically diverse disorders that share several overlapping clinical features: Cowden syndrome, Bannayan-Riley-Ruvalcaba syndrome, Proteus syndrome and Proteus-like syndrome, collectively classified as PTEN hamartoma tumour syndrome (PHTS). The meticulous acquisition and documentation of PHTS phenotypic data at different levels and the profiling of the plethora of genetic changes in PTEN and other genes within the same or related pathways are important in resolving the challenge of discriminating heritable cancers from sporadic PHTS-mimicking clinical features. The characterization of PTEN and PTEN-related pathways from a multidisciplinary perspective underscores the importance of incorporating data from different -omics, which is crucial for the advancement of personalized medicine.
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