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Publication : Columnar-Intrinsic Cues Shape Premotor Input Specificity in Locomotor Circuits.

First Author  Baek M Year  2017
Journal  Cell Rep Volume  21
Issue  4 Pages  867-877
PubMed ID  29069594 Mgi Jnum  J:254021
Mgi Id  MGI:6103913 Doi  10.1016/j.celrep.2017.10.004
Citation  Baek M, et al. (2017) Columnar-Intrinsic Cues Shape Premotor Input Specificity in Locomotor Circuits. Cell Rep 21(4):867-877
abstractText  Control of movement relies on the ability of circuits within the spinal cord to establish connections with specific subtypes of motor neuron (MN). Although the pattern of output from locomotor networks can be influenced by MN position and identity, whether MNs exert an instructive role in shaping synaptic specificity within the spinal cord is unclear. We show that Hox transcription-factor-dependent programs in MNs are essential in establishing the central pattern of connectivity within the ventral spinal cord. Transformation of axially projecting MNs to a limb-level lateral motor column (LMC) fate, through mutation of the Hoxc9 gene, causes the central afferents of limb proprioceptive sensory neurons to target MNs connected to functionally inappropriate muscles. MN columnar identity also determines the pattern and distribution of inputs from multiple classes of premotor interneurons, indicating that MNs broadly influence circuit connectivity. These findings indicate that MN-intrinsic programs contribute to the initial architecture of locomotor circuits.
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