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Publication : GABA suppresses neurogenesis in the adult hippocampus through GABAB receptors.

First Author  Giachino C Year  2014
Journal  Development Volume  141
Issue  1 Pages  83-90
PubMed ID  24284211 Mgi Jnum  J:206310
Mgi Id  MGI:5550012 Doi  10.1242/dev.102608
Citation  Giachino C, et al. (2014) GABA suppresses neurogenesis in the adult hippocampus through GABAB receptors. Development 141(1):83-90
abstractText  Adult neurogenesis is tightly regulated through the interaction of neural stem/progenitor cells (NSCs) with their niche. Neurotransmitters, including GABA activation of GABAA receptor ion channels, are important niche signals. We show that adult mouse hippocampal NSCs and their progeny express metabotropic GABAB receptors. Pharmacological inhibition of GABAB receptors stimulated NSC proliferation and genetic deletion of GABAB1 receptor subunits increased NSC proliferation and differentiation of neuroblasts in vivo. Cell-specific conditional deletion of GABAB receptors supports a cell-autonomous role in newly generated cells. Our data indicate that signaling through GABAB receptors is an inhibitor of adult neurogenesis.
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