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Publication : Molecular integration of hypothalamo-pituitary-adrenal axis-related neurohormones on the GnRH neuron.

First Author  Tellam DJ Year  2000
Journal  Biochem Cell Biol Volume  78
Issue  3 Pages  205-16
PubMed ID  10949075 Mgi Jnum  J:63642
Mgi Id  MGI:1861327 Citation  Tellam DJ, et al. (2000) Molecular integration of hypothalamo-pituitary-adrenal axis-related neurohormones on the GnRH neuron. Biochem Cell Biol 78(3):205-16
abstractText  Gonadotropin-releasing hormone (GnRH) secretion from the hypothalamus is pivotal to the regulation of reproductive physiology in vertebrates. GnRH and the reproductive axis, in general, can be inhibited during periods of stress or injury. Stress, in the form of mechanical, psychological or immunological insult to an organism results in the activation of the hypothalamo-pituitary-adrenal (HPA) axis initiated by the hypothalamic release of corticotropin-releasing factor (CRF). Recent studies indicate that CRF may act either directly on the GnRH neuron to down-regulate GnRH synthesis, or indirectly via a beta-endorphin-mediated pathway. Moreover, in vitro studies suggest that CRF-related peptides can increase the sensitivity of the GnRH neuron to prolactin by increasing the synthesis of the prolactin receptor.
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