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Publication : Localization of am3 using EL congenic mouse strains.

First Author  Shimizu T Year  2005
Journal  J Dent Res Volume  84
Issue  4 Pages  315-9
PubMed ID  15790735 Mgi Jnum  J:97903
Mgi Id  MGI:3576637 Doi  10.1177/154405910508400404
Citation  Shimizu T, et al. (2005) Localization of am3 using EL Congenic Mouse Strains. J Dent Res 84(4):315-9
abstractText  EL/Sea mice have 100% incidence of the absence of third molars (M3). Our previous linkage analysis using EL/Sea and MSM/Msf mouse strains provides statistical evidence of a major locus for the absence of M3, designated am3, of EL/Sea at the middle region of chromosome 3. To obtain independent evidence for linkage and more precisely determine the location of the am3 locus, we generated EL/Sea congenic strains for am3 in which the restricted interval of chromosome 3 of EL/Sea was replaced by an MSM/Msf-derived homologue. EL/Sea congenic mice that were either heterozygous or homozygous for the MSM/Msf-derived interval exhibited a significant decrease in the incidence of the absence of third molars, confirming previous genome scan results. These results confine the am3 locus to an approximately 4.4-cM region, and demonstrate that other unmapped genes are also involved in the absence of M3 in EL/Sea mice.
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