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Publication : Marginal zone B cells regulate antigen-specific T cell responses during infection.

First Author  Bankoti R Year  2012
Journal  J Immunol Volume  188
Issue  8 Pages  3961-71
PubMed ID  22412197 Mgi Jnum  J:184071
Mgi Id  MGI:5320225 Doi  10.4049/jimmunol.1102880
Citation  Bankoti R, et al. (2012) Marginal zone B cells regulate antigen-specific T cell responses during infection. J Immunol 188(8):3961-71
abstractText  Marginal zone B cells (MZB) participate in the early immune response to several pathogens. In this study, we show that in muMT mice infected with Leishmania donovani, CD8 T cells displayed a greater cytotoxic potential and generated more effector memory cells compared with infected wild type mice. The frequency of parasite-specific, IFN-gamma(+) CD4 T cells was also increased in muMT mice. B cells were able to capture parasites, which was associated with upregulation of surface IgM and MyD88-dependent IL-10 production. Moreover, MZB presented parasite Ags to CD4 T cells in vitro. Depletion of MZB also enhanced T cell responses and led to a decrease in the parasite burden but did not alter the generation of effector memory T cells. Thus, MZB appear to suppress protective T cell responses during the early stages of L. donovani infection.
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