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Publication : Developmental expression of morphoregulatory genes in the mouse embryo: an analytical approach using a novel technology.

First Author  Craig JC Year  1997
Journal  Biochem Mol Med Volume  60
Issue  2 Pages  81-91
PubMed ID  9169087 Mgi Jnum  J:40384
Mgi Id  MGI:87723 Doi  10.1006/bmme.1997.2576
Citation  Craig JC, et al. (1997) Developmental expression of morphoregulatory genes in the mouse embryo: an analytical approach using a novel technology. Biochem Mol Med 60(2):81-91
abstractText  The molecular techniques of in situ transcription and antisense RNA amplification (IST/aRNA) have allowed for the monitoring of coordinate changes in the expression of multiple genes simultaneously. However, the analysis of their concurrent behavior during murine embryogenesis has been problematic. Studies involving the investigation of temporal and spatial gene expression during embryogenesis have focused solely on the analysis of isolated, single gene events. Such an approach has failed to provide an integrative picture of genetic control over the varied and complicated cellular processes governing embryogenesis. In order to interpret the enormous amount of gene expression data generated by these procedures, we have attempted to develop an analytical framework by employing the statistical concepts of principal components analysis (PCA). For the current study, we performed IST/aRNA on neural tubes dissected from the highly inbred LM/Bc murine strain collected during four gestational time periods. A subset of these genes, representing a partial signaling pathway in the developing neuroepithelium, was then subjected to PCA. Here, we report that PCA highlighted the transcriptional interplay among the genes p53, wee-1, Tgf beta-2, and bcl-2 such that the combined reciprocal regulation of their gene products is suggestive of a predominant proliferative state for the developing neuroepithelium. The application of PCA to the gene expression data has elucidated previously unknown interrelationships among cell cycle genes, growth, and transcription factors on a transcriptional level during critical stages of neurulation. The information gleaned from this analysis, while not definitive, suggests distinct hypotheses to guide future research.
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