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Publication : Infection-induced type I interferons activate CD11b on B-1 cells for subsequent lymph node accumulation.

First Author  Waffarn EE Year  2015
Journal  Nat Commun Volume  6
Pages  8991 PubMed ID  26612263
Mgi Jnum  J:228002 Mgi Id  MGI:5704248
Doi  10.1038/ncomms9991 Citation  Waffarn EE, et al. (2015) Infection-induced type I interferons activate CD11b on B-1 cells for subsequent lymph node accumulation. Nat Commun 6:8991
abstractText  Innate-like B-1a lymphocytes rapidly redistribute to regional mediastinal lymph nodes (MedLNs) during influenza infection to generate protective IgM. Here we demonstrate that influenza infection-induced type I interferons directly stimulate body cavity B-1 cells and are a necessary signal required for B-1 cell accumulation in MedLNs. Vascular mimetic flow chamber studies show that type I interferons increase ligand-mediated B-1 cell adhesion under shear stress by inducing high-affinity conformation shifts of surface-expressed integrins. In vivo trafficking experiments identify CD11b as the non-redundant, interferon-activated integrin required for B-1 cell accumulation in MedLNs. Thus, CD11b on B-1 cells senses infection-induced innate signals and facilitates their rapid sequester into secondary lymphoid tissues, thereby regulating the accumulation of polyreactive IgM producers at sites of infection.
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