First Author | Ghilardi N | Year | 2002 |
Journal | J Biol Chem | Volume | 277 |
Issue | 19 | Pages | 16831-6 |
PubMed ID | 11877449 | Mgi Jnum | J:76557 |
Mgi Id | MGI:2179669 | Doi | 10.1074/jbc.M201140200 |
Citation | Ghilardi N, et al. (2002) A Novel Type I Cytokine Receptor Is Expressed on Monocytes, Signals Proliferation, and Activates STAT-3 and STAT-5. J Biol Chem 277(19):16831-6 |
abstractText | Here we report the cloning of a novel type I cytokine receptor, gp130-like monocyte receptor (GLM-R), with homology to the interleukin-6 receptor signal transducing chain, gp130, and granulocyte colony-stimulating factor receptor. Human and murine GLM-R cDNAs encode open reading frames of 732 and 716 amino acids, respectively, and the corresponding genes are located in close proximity to gp130 genes on human chromosome 5 and mouse chromosome 13. GLM-R is specifically expressed on CD14-positive cells and is up-regulated more than 50-fold upon activation of those cells. To address the question of whether GLM-R is a signaling receptor, we constructed a chimeric molecule, consisting of the extracellular domain of human growth hormone (hGH) receptor, and the intracellular domain of GLM-R. When transfected into factor-dependent 32D cells, this chimeric molecule could signal for proliferation and activate signal transducer and activator of transcription (STAT)-3 and STAT-5 upon stimulation with hGH. Thus, GLM-R is a novel signaling receptor chain potentially involved in the development and function of monocytes and macrophages. |