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Publication : Smyd2 controls cytoplasmic lysine methylation of Hsp90 and myofilament organization.

First Author  Donlin LT Year  2012
Journal  Genes Dev Volume  26
Issue  2 Pages  114-9
PubMed ID  22241783 Mgi Jnum  J:179899
Mgi Id  MGI:5304597 Doi  10.1101/gad.177758.111
Citation  Donlin LT, et al. (2012) Smyd2 controls cytoplasmic lysine methylation of Hsp90 and myofilament organization. Genes Dev 26(2):114-9
abstractText  Protein lysine methylation is one of the most widespread post-translational modifications in the nuclei of eukaryotic cells. Methylated lysines on histones and nonhistone proteins promote the formation of protein complexes that control gene expression and DNA replication and repair. In the cytoplasm, however, the role of lysine methylation in protein complex formation is not well established. Here we report that the cytoplasmic protein chaperone Hsp90 is methylated by the lysine methyltransferase Smyd2 in various cell types. In muscle, Hsp90 methylation contributes to the formation of a protein complex containing Smyd2, Hsp90, and the sarcomeric protein titin. Deficiency in Smyd2 results in the loss of Hsp90 methylation, impaired titin stability, and altered muscle function. Collectively, our data reveal a cytoplasmic protein network that employs lysine methylation for the maintenance and function of skeletal muscle.
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