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Publication : Tomosyn-2 is required for normal motor performance in mice and sustains neurotransmission at motor endplates.

First Author  Geerts CJ Year  2015
Journal  Brain Struct Funct Volume  220
Issue  4 Pages  1971-82
PubMed ID  24744148 Mgi Jnum  J:263474
Mgi Id  MGI:6189626 Doi  10.1007/s00429-014-0766-0
Citation  Geerts CJ, et al. (2015) Tomosyn-2 is required for normal motor performance in mice and sustains neurotransmission at motor endplates. Brain Struct Funct 220(4):1971-82
abstractText  Tomosyn-1 (STXBP5) is a soluble NSF attachment protein receptor complex-binding protein that inhibits vesicle fusion, but the role of tomosyn-2 (STXBP5L) in the mammalian nervous system is still unclear. Here we generated tomosyn-2 null (Tom2(KO/KO)) mice, which showed impaired motor performance. This was accompanied by synaptic changes at the neuromuscular junction, including enhanced spontaneous acetylcholine release frequency and faster depression of muscle motor endplate potentials during repetitive stimulation. The postsynaptic geometric arrangement and function of acetylcholine receptors were normal. We conclude that tomosyn-2 supports motor performance by regulation of transmitter release willingness to sustain synaptic strength during high-frequency transmission, which makes this gene a candidate for involvement in neuromuscular disorders.
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