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Publication : EphB receptors coordinate migration and proliferation in the intestinal stem cell niche.

First Author  Holmberg J Year  2006
Journal  Cell Volume  125
Issue  6 Pages  1151-63
PubMed ID  16777604 Mgi Jnum  J:115873
Mgi Id  MGI:3692341 Doi  10.1016/j.cell.2006.04.030
Citation  Holmberg J, et al. (2006) EphB receptors coordinate migration and proliferation in the intestinal stem cell niche. Cell 125(6):1151-63
abstractText  More than 10(10) cells are generated every day in the human intestine. Wnt proteins are key regulators of proliferation and are known endogenous mitogens for intestinal progenitor cells. The positioning of cells within the stem cell niche in the intestinal epithelium is controlled by B subclass ephrins through their interaction with EphB receptors. We report that EphB receptors, in addition to directing cell migration, regulate proliferation in the intestine. EphB signaling promotes cell-cycle reentry of progenitor cells and accounts for approximately 50% of the mitogenic activity in the adult mouse small intestine and colon. These data establish EphB receptors as key coordinators of migration and proliferation in the intestinal stem cell niche.
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