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Publication : Promotion of differentiation in developing mouse cerebellar granule cells by a cell adhesion molecule BT-IgSF.

First Author  Higashine K Year  2018
Journal  Neurosci Lett Volume  686
Pages  87-93 PubMed ID  30176341
Mgi Jnum  J:270233 Mgi Id  MGI:6203494
Doi  10.1016/j.neulet.2018.08.049 Citation  Higashine K, et al. (2018) Promotion of differentiation in developing mouse cerebellar granule cells by a cell adhesion molecule BT-IgSF. Neurosci Lett 686:87-93
abstractText  Brain- and testis-specific immunoglobulin superfamily (BT-IgSF) (also known as IgSF11), one of the immunoglobulin superfamily proteins, is a cell adhesion molecule, expressed in the developing cerebellum. We hypothesized that BT-IgSF might have some function in the development of cerebellum, although the physiological roles of BT-IgSF in the cerebellum remain unclear. To investigate the role of BT-IgSF in the development of mouse cerebellum, we first determined the presence of BT-IgSF in the newborn mouse cerebellum; its expression level was found to be much higher than that in the adults. BT-IgSF was abundantly expressed in the molecular layer, where cerebellar granule cell precursors (CGCPs) are in the differentiation stage during migration. We subsequently analyzed the effects of BT-IgSF-knockdown and -overexpression on the proliferation and differentiation of primary cultured CGCPs. BT-IgSF suppressed the proliferation of CGCPs, and promoted their differentiation into cerebellar granule cells. Taken together, our results suggested that BT-IgSF is one of the important cell adhesion molecules that regulate the developmentof mouse cerebellum.
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