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Publication : Transcription factor RFX1 helps control the promoter of the mouse ribosomal protein-encoding gene rpL30 by binding to its alpha element.

First Author  Sáfrány G Year  1993
Journal  Gene Volume  132
Issue  2 Pages  279-83
PubMed ID  8224874 Mgi Jnum  J:15188
Mgi Id  MGI:63319 Doi  10.1016/0378-1119(93)90208-k
Citation  Safrany G, et al. (1993) Transcription factor RFX1 helps control the promoter of the mouse ribosomal protein-encoding gene rpL30 by binding to its alpha element. Gene 132(2):279-83
abstractText  The factor that binds to the most upstream element (alpha) of the mouse rpL30 promoter was identified as RFX1, a novel 105-kDa protein that recognizes an important element of MHC class-II promoters. Identification was based on competition between rpL30 alpha and an RFX1-binding site for nuclear protein complex formation and on the ability of RFX1 antibody to supershift the electrophoretic mobility of the DNA-protein complexes. A mutation in the alpha-element that abolished its interaction with RFX1 reduced rpL30 promoter activity to about 43% of the wild-type level, indicating that RFX1 plays an important role in determining the strength of the rpL30 promoter. A search of a eukaryotic promoter database revealed candidate RFX1-binding sites in a variety of other promoters, suggesting that this protein may be implicated in the transcriptional regulation of a wide variety of genes.
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