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Publication : Independent and additive effects of central POMC and leptin pathways on murine obesity.

First Author  Boston BA Year  1997
Journal  Science Volume  278
Issue  5343 Pages  1641-4
PubMed ID  9374468 Mgi Jnum  J:44399
Mgi Id  MGI:1100174 Doi  10.1126/science.278.5343.1641
Citation  Boston BA, et al. (1997) Independent and additive effects of central POMC and leptin pathways on murine obesity. Science 278(5343):1641-4
abstractText  The lethal yellow (AY/a) mouse has a defect in proopiomelanocortin (POMC) signaling in the brain that leads to obesity, and is resistant to the anorexigenic effects of the hormone leptin. It has been proposed that the weight-reducing effects of leptin are thus transmitted primarily by way of POMC neurons. However, the central effects of defective POMC signaling, and the absence of leptin, on weight gain in double-mutant lethal yellow (AY/a) leptin-deficient (lepob/lepob) mice were shown to be independent and additive. Furthermore, deletion of the leptin gene restored leptin sensitivity to AY/a mice. This result implies that in the AY/a mouse, obesity is independent of leptin action, and resistance to leptin results from desensitization of leptin signaling.
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