Primary Identifier | IPR011289 | Type | Family |
Short Name | Fruc_bis_ald_class-2 |
description | Fructose-1,6-bisphosphate (FBP) aldolases reversibly cleave FBP to two triose phosphates, glycerone phophate and D-glyceraldehyde 3-phosphate. They play a key role in both glycolysis (FBP cleavage) and gluconeogenesis (FBP synthesis). These enzymes can be divide into two classes based on their mode of catalysis. Class I FBP aldolases forma Schiff-base intermediate between glycerone phophate and an active site lysine residue, while the class II enzymes use a divalent cation such as Zn(2+) for catalysis [].This entry represents class II FBP aldolases found in Gram-positive bacteria, a variety of Gram-negative baceria, and amitochondriate protists. These enzymes are homotetramers where each momomer forms a TIM barrel fold []. |