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Publication : Reduced K+ channel inactivation, spike broadening, and after-hyperpolarization in Kvbeta1.1-deficient mice with impaired learning.

First Author  Giese KP Year  1998
Journal  Learn Mem Volume  5
Issue  4-5 Pages  257-73
PubMed ID  10454353 Mgi Jnum  J:51147
Mgi Id  MGI:1314768 Citation  Giese KP, et al. (1998) Reduced K+ channel inactivation, spike broadening, and after-hyperpolarization in Kvbeta1.1-deficient mice with impaired learning. Learn Mem 5(4-5):257-73
abstractText  A-type K+ channels are known to regulate neuronal firing, but their role in repetitive firing and learning in mammals is not well characterized. To determine the contribution of the auxiliary K+ channel subunit Kvbeta1.1 to A-type K+ currents and to study the physiological role of A-type K+ channels in repetitive firing and learning, we deleted the Kvbeta1.1 gene in mice. The loss of Kvbeta1.1 resulted in a reduced K+ current inactivation in hippocampal CA1 pyramidal neurons. Furthermore, in the mutant neurons, frequency- dependent spike broadening and the slow afterhyperpolarization (sAHP) were reduced. This suggests that Kvbeta1.1-dependent A-type K+ channels contribute to frequency-dependent spike broadening and may regulate the sAHP by controlling Ca2+ influx during action potentials. The Kvbeta1.1- deficient mice showed normal synaptic plasticity but were impaired in the learning of a water maze test and in the social transmission of food preference task, indicating that the Kvbeta1.1 subunit contributes to certain types of learning and memory.
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