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Publication : Cyclin E2, a novel G1 cyclin that binds Cdk2 and is aberrantly expressed in human cancers.

First Author  Gudas JM Year  1999
Journal  Mol Cell Biol Volume  19
Issue  1 Pages  612-22
PubMed ID  9858585 Mgi Jnum  J:51611
Mgi Id  MGI:1321343 Doi  10.1128/mcb.19.1.612
Citation  Gudas JM, et al. (1999) Cyclin E2, a novel G1 cyclin that binds Cdk2 and is aberrantly expressed in human cancers. Mol Cell Biol 19(1):612-22
abstractText  A novel cyclin gene was discovered by searching an expressed sequence tag database with a cyclin box profile. The human cyclin E2 gene encodes a 404-amino-acid protein that is most closely related to cyclin E. Cyclin E2 associates with Cdk2 in a functional kinase complex that is inhibited by both p27(Kip1) and p21(Cip1). The catalytic activity associated with cyclin E2 complexes is cell cycle regulated and peaks at the G1/S transition. Overexpression of cyclin E2 in mammalian cells accelerates G1, demonstrating that cyclin E2 may be rate limiting for G1 progression. Unlike cyclin E1, which is expressed in most proliferating normal and tumor cells, cyclin E2 levels were low to undetectable in nontransformed cells and increased significantly in tumor-derived cells. The discovery of a novel second cyclin E family member suggests that multiple unique cyclin E-CDK complexes regulate cell cycle progression.
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