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Publication : The Cbl protooncoprotein stimulates CSF-1 receptor multiubiquitination and endocytosis, and attenuates macrophage proliferation.

First Author  Lee PS Year  1999
Journal  EMBO J Volume  18
Issue  13 Pages  3616-28
PubMed ID  10393178 Mgi Jnum  J:56338
Mgi Id  MGI:1340820 Doi  10.1093/emboj/18.13.3616
Citation  Lee PS, et al. (1999) The Cbl protooncoprotein stimulates CSF-1 receptor multiubiquitination and endocytosis, and attenuates macrophage proliferation. EMBO J 18(13):3616-28
abstractText  Colony-stimulating factor-1 (CSF-1) activation of the CSF-1 receptor (CSF-1R) causes Cbl protooncoprotein tyrosine phosphorylation, Cbl-CSF-1R association and their simultaneous multiubiquitination at the plasma membrane. The CSF-1R is then rapidly internalized and degraded, whereas Cbl is deubiquitinated in the cytoplasm without being degraded. We have used primary macrophages from gene-targeted mice to study the role of Cbl. Cbl-/- macrophages form denser colonies and, at limiting CSF-1 concentrations, proliferate faster than Cbl+/+ macrophages. Their CSF-1Rs fail to exhibit multiubiquitination and a second wave of tyrosine phosphorylation previously suggested to be involved in preparation of the CSF-1-CSF-1R complex for endocytosis. Consistent with this result, Cbl-/- macrophage cell surface CSF-1-CSF-1R complexes are internalized more slowly, yet are still lysosomally degraded, and the CSF-1 utilization by Cbl-/- macrophages is reduced approximately 2-fold. Thus, attenuation of proliferation by Cbl is associated with its positive regulation of the coordinated multiubiquitination and endocytosis of the activated CSF-1R, and a reduction in the time that the CSF-1R signals from the cell surface. The results provide a paradigm for studies of the mechanisms underlying Cbl attenuation of proliferative responses induced by ligation of receptor tyrosine kinases.
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