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Publication : Generation of a humanized Aβ expressing mouse demonstrating aspects of Alzheimer's disease-like pathology.

First Author  Baglietto-Vargas D Year  2021
Journal  Nat Commun Volume  12
Issue  1 Pages  2421
PubMed ID  33893290 Mgi Jnum  J:304519
Mgi Id  MGI:6695262 Doi  10.1038/s41467-021-22624-z
Citation  Baglietto-Vargas D, et al. (2021) Generation of a humanized Abeta expressing mouse demonstrating aspects of Alzheimer's disease-like pathology. Nat Commun 12(1):2421
abstractText  The majority of Alzheimer's disease (AD) cases are late-onset and occur sporadically, however most mouse models of the disease harbor pathogenic mutations, rendering them better representations of familial autosomal-dominant forms of the disease. Here, we generated knock-in mice that express wildtype human Abeta under control of the mouse App locus. Remarkably, changing 3 amino acids in the mouse Abeta sequence to its wild-type human counterpart leads to age-dependent impairments in cognition and synaptic plasticity, brain volumetric changes, inflammatory alterations, the appearance of Periodic Acid-Schiff (PAS) granules and changes in gene expression. In addition, when exon 14 encoding the Abeta sequence was flanked by loxP sites we show that Cre-mediated excision of exon 14 ablates hAbeta expression, rescues cognition and reduces the formation of PAS granules.
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