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Publication : EPOP Interacts with Elongin BC and USP7 to Modulate the Chromatin Landscape.

First Author  Liefke R Year  2016
Journal  Mol Cell Volume  64
Issue  4 Pages  659-672
PubMed ID  27863226 Mgi Jnum  J:238487
Mgi Id  MGI:5822935 Doi  10.1016/j.molcel.2016.10.019
Citation  Liefke R, et al. (2016) EPOP Interacts with Elongin BC and USP7 to Modulate the Chromatin Landscape. Mol Cell 64(4):659-672
abstractText  Gene regulatory networks are pivotal for many biological processes. In mouse embryonic stem cells (mESCs), the transcriptional network can be divided into three functionally distinct modules: Polycomb, Core, and Myc. The Polycomb module represses developmental genes, while the Myc module is associated with proliferative functions, and its mis-regulation is linked to cancer development. Here, we show that, in mESCs, the Polycomb repressive complex 2 (PRC2)-associated protein EPOP (Elongin BC and Polycomb Repressive Complex 2-associated protein; a.k.a. C17orf96, esPRC2p48, and E130012A19Rik) co-localizes at chromatin with members of the Myc and Polycomb module. EPOP interacts with the transcription elongation factor Elongin BC and the H2B deubiquitinase USP7 to modulate transcriptional processes in mESCs similar to MYC. EPOP is commonly upregulated in human cancer, and its loss impairs the proliferation of several human cancer cell lines. Our findings establish EPOP as a transcriptional modulator, which impacts both Polycomb and active gene transcription in mammalian cells.
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