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Publication : Identification of an AID-independent pathway for chromosomal translocations between the Igh switch region and Myc.

First Author  Unniraman S Year  2004
Journal  Nat Immunol Volume  5
Issue  11 Pages  1117-23
PubMed ID  15489857 Mgi Jnum  J:93537
Mgi Id  MGI:3057247 Doi  10.1038/ni1127
Citation  Unniraman S, et al. (2004) Identification of an AID-independent pathway for chromosomal translocations between the Igh switch region and Myc. Nat Immunol 5(11):1117-23
abstractText  Chromosomal translocations involving immunoglobulin heavy chain (Igh) switch regions and an oncogene such as Myc represent initiating events in the development of many B cell malignancies. These translocations are widely thought to result from aberrant class-switch recombination. To test this model, we measured translocations in mice deficient in activation-induced cytidine deaminase (AID) that lack class-switch recombination. We found that AID made no measurable contribution to the generation of initial translocations, indicating that the intrinsic fragility of the switch regions or a pathway unrelated to AID is responsible for these translocations. In contrast, the outgrowth of translocation-positive cells was dependent on AID, raising the possibility that AID is important in tumor progression, perhaps by virtue of its mutagenic properties.
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