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Publication : Delayed thymocyte development induced by augmented expression of p56lck.

First Author  Abraham KM Year  1991
Journal  J Exp Med Volume  173
Issue  6 Pages  1421-32
PubMed ID  1709675 Mgi Jnum  J:109250
Mgi Id  MGI:3626163 Doi  10.1084/jem.173.6.1421
Citation  Abraham KM, et al. (1991) Delayed thymocyte development induced by augmented expression of p56lck. J Exp Med 173(6):1421-32
abstractText  Accumulating evidence supports the contention that CD4 and CD8 receptor molecules play a critical signaling role during thymocyte development. The lymphocyte-specific protein tyrosine kinase (p56lck), by virtue of its physical association with these surface components, provides a likely candidate for the biochemical signal transducing element required for these effects. To investigate the function of p56lck in T lymphocytes, transgenic mice were produced that carry either the wild-type lck gene or a mutated lck gene encoding a constitutively activated form of p56lck (p56lckF505). Both transgenes were expressed in thymocytes under the control of the lck proximal promoter element. A large set of founder animals was obtained in which steady-state accumulation of lck transgene mRNA directly correlated with transgene copy number, suggesting that this transgene contains a dominant control region. Progeny of these founders exhibited a transgene-dependent dose-related decrease in the production of thymocytes bearing functional antigen receptors. This effect was strictly dependent on p56lck activity, in that both wild-type and mutated versions of the genes induced similar effects with differing efficiencies. Remarkably, even a twofold increase in p56lck abundance was sufficient to substantially disrupt the appearance of functional thymocytes. These results indicate that thymocyte maturation is regulated in part by signals derived from p56lck.
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