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Publication : FBXW7 targets mTOR for degradation and cooperates with PTEN in tumor suppression.

First Author  Mao JH Year  2008
Journal  Science Volume  321
Issue  5895 Pages  1499-502
PubMed ID  18787170 Mgi Jnum  J:138766
Mgi Id  MGI:3806375 Doi  10.1126/science.1162981
Citation  Mao JH, et al. (2008) FBXW7 targets mTOR for degradation and cooperates with PTEN in tumor suppression. Science 321(5895):1499-502
abstractText  The enzyme mTOR (mammalian target of rapamycin) is a major target for therapeutic intervention to treat many human diseases, including cancer, but very little is known about the processes that control levels of mTOR protein. Here, we show that mTOR is targeted for ubiquitination and consequent degradation by binding to the tumor suppressor protein FBXW7. Human breast cancer cell lines and primary tumors showed a reciprocal relation between loss of FBXW7 and deletion or mutation of PTEN (phosphatase and tensin homolog), which also activates mTOR. Tumor cell lines harboring deletions or mutations in FBXW7 are particularly sensitive to rapamycin treatment, which suggests that loss of FBXW7 may be a biomarker for human cancers susceptible to treatment with inhibitors of the mTOR pathway.
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