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Protein Coding Gene : Efemp2 epidermal growth factor-containing fibulin-like extracellular matrix protein 2

Primary Identifier  MGI:1891209 Organism  mouse, laboratory
Chromosome  19 NCBI Gene Number  58859
Mgi Type  protein coding gene
description  FUNCTION: Automated description from the Alliance of Genome Resources (Release 7.0.0)

Predicted to enable heparin binding activity and protein homodimerization activity. Involved in several processes, including elastic fiber assembly; negative regulation of vascular associated smooth muscle cell proliferation; and vasculature development. Acts upstream of or within artery development. Located in basement membrane; elastic fiber; and microfibril. Is expressed in several structures, including central nervous system; genitourinary system; gut; immune system; and respiratory system. Used to study aortic aneurysm and cutis laxa. Human ortholog(s) of this gene implicated in aortic aneurysm; arterial tortuosity syndrome; autosomal recessive cutis laxa type IB; endometrial cancer; and osteosarcoma. Orthologous to human EFEMP2 (EGF containing fibulin extracellular matrix protein 2).
PHENOTYPE: Homozygous mutation of this gene results in perinatal lethality with abnormal artery and lung morphology and defects in vascular, pulmonary, and hypodermal elastic fibers. Some alleles of Mus81 also affect expression of this gene. [provided by MGI curators]
  • synonyms:
  • RIKEN cDNA 0610011K11 gene,
  • fibulin-4,
  • MBP1,
  • epidermal growth factor-containing fibulin-like extracellular matrix protein 2,
  • MGI:1922058,
  • fibulin 4,
  • 0610011K11Rik,
  • Efemp2,
  • Fbln4

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