First Author | Tashiro K | Year | 1997 |
Journal | Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A | Volume | 94 |
Issue | 15 | Pages | 7862-7 |
PubMed ID | 9223278 | Mgi Jnum | J:41993 |
Mgi Id | MGI:894913 | Doi | 10.1073/pnas.94.15.7862 |
Citation | Tashiro K, et al. (1997) Direct involvement of the ubiquitin-conjugating enzyme Ubc9/Hus5 in the degradation of IkappaBalpha. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A 94(15):7862-7 |
abstractText | The NF-kappaB/Rel proteins are sequestered in the cytoplasm in association with IkappaBalpha. In response to external signals, IkappaBalpha is phosphorylated, multi-ubiquitinated, and degraded by proteasomes, thereby releasing NF-kappaB/Rel proteins to migrate to the nucleus. We have cloned a mouse ubiquitin-conjugating enzyme (mE2), which associates with IkappaBalpha. mE2 is homologous to the yeast Ubc9/Hus5 ubiquitin-conjugating enzyme. A transdominant-negative mutant of mE2 had no effect on phosphorylation of IkappaBalpha, but delayed its degradation. Correspondingly, tumor necrosis factor-alpha-inducible NF-kappaB activity was diminished. We propose that mE2 is directly involved in the ubiquitin conjugation of IkappaBalpha, a pivotal step in its degradation pathway. |