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Publication : Direct involvement of the ubiquitin-conjugating enzyme Ubc9/Hus5 in the degradation of IkappaBalpha.

First Author  Tashiro K Year  1997
Journal  Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A Volume  94
Issue  15 Pages  7862-7
PubMed ID  9223278 Mgi Jnum  J:41993
Mgi Id  MGI:894913 Doi  10.1073/pnas.94.15.7862
Citation  Tashiro K, et al. (1997) Direct involvement of the ubiquitin-conjugating enzyme Ubc9/Hus5 in the degradation of IkappaBalpha. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A 94(15):7862-7
abstractText  The NF-kappaB/Rel proteins are sequestered in the cytoplasm in association with IkappaBalpha. In response to external signals, IkappaBalpha is phosphorylated, multi-ubiquitinated, and degraded by proteasomes, thereby releasing NF-kappaB/Rel proteins to migrate to the nucleus. We have cloned a mouse ubiquitin-conjugating enzyme (mE2), which associates with IkappaBalpha. mE2 is homologous to the yeast Ubc9/Hus5 ubiquitin-conjugating enzyme. A transdominant-negative mutant of mE2 had no effect on phosphorylation of IkappaBalpha, but delayed its degradation. Correspondingly, tumor necrosis factor-alpha-inducible NF-kappaB activity was diminished. We propose that mE2 is directly involved in the ubiquitin conjugation of IkappaBalpha, a pivotal step in its degradation pathway.
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