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Publication : The Beige/Chediak-Higashi syndrome gene encodes a widely expressed cytosolic protein.

First Author  Perou CM Year  1997
Journal  J Biol Chem Volume  272
Issue  47 Pages  29790-4
PubMed ID  9368050 Mgi Jnum  J:44170
Mgi Id  MGI:1099544 Doi  10.1074/jbc.272.47.29790
Citation  Perou CM, et al. (1997) The Beige/Chediak-Higashi syndrome gene encodes a widely expressed cytosolic protein. J Biol Chem 272(47):29790-4
abstractText  The human autosomal recessive disorder Chediak-Higashi syndrome and its murine homologue beige are associated with the formation of giant lysosomes that cluster near the perinuclear region of cells. We prepared a polyclonal antiserum against a glutathione S-transferase-Beige fusion protein and demonstrated by Western analysis that the beige gene encodes a protein of 400 kDa that is expressed in cultured murine fibroblasts as well as most mouse tissues. The protein was not detected in either cultured fibroblasts or mouse tissues from two different beige mutants. Cultured fibroblasts transformed with multiple copies of yeast artificial chromosomes that contain the full-length beige gene showed much higher levels of Beige protein than either wild type fibroblasts or mouse tissues. Subcellular fractionation experiments demonstrated that the Beige protein was cytosolic and, under the conditions of isolation, had no measurable membrane association. Cultured mouse fibroblasts in which the Beige protein was overexpressed had smaller than normal lysosomes that were more peripherally distributed than in control cells. These findings, coupled with earlier published results, suggest that the Beige protein regulates lysosomal fission.
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