First Author | Wang Z | Year | 1995 |
Journal | Cell Immunol | Volume | 162 |
Issue | 2 | Pages | 309-14 |
PubMed ID | 7743559 | Mgi Jnum | J:25292 |
Mgi Id | MGI:73017 | Doi | 10.1006/cimm.1995.1083 |
Citation | Wang Z, et al. (1995) Constitutive and inducible levels of egr-1 and c-myc early growth response gene expression in self-renewing B-1 lymphocytes. Cell Immunol 162(2):309-14 |
abstractText | B-1 lymphocytes constitute a mature B cell population that differs from conventional B cells in signaling requirements for cell cycle progression, being unusually responsive to PKC agonism but refractory to antigen receptor stimulation. Further, B-1 cells are self-renewing and derive from surface immunoglobulin-positive precursors. A previous report on clonally derived B-1 cells suggested that increased levels of expression of c-myc might underlie these unusual growth characteristics. This issue has now been reexamined using primary B-1 cells. The possible role of egr-1, in addition to c-myc, in specifying the responsiveness of B-1 cells was evaluated by determining levels of gene expression at baseline and after mitogenic treatment. Expression of the two genes was similar in B-1 and B-2 cells prior to stimulation. Subsequently, B-1 cells responded with higher levels of gene expression than B-2 cells regardless of ultimate cell cycle progression, with the exception of stimulation by anti-Ig. Overall, there was no apparent direct correlation between stimulated levels of expression of egr-1 or c-myc and mitogen-induced S phase entry, nor were B-1 cells characterized by constitutively elevated levels of either proto-oncogene that might explain their capacity for self-renewal. |