First Author | Ide F | Year | 2000 |
Journal | Carcinogenesis | Volume | 21 |
Issue | 6 | Pages | 1263-5 |
PubMed ID | 10837020 | Mgi Jnum | J:62877 |
Mgi Id | MGI:1860006 | Citation | Ide F, et al. (2000) Mice deficient in the nucleotide excision repair gene XPA have elevated sensitivity to benzo[a]pyrene induction of lung tumors. Carcinogenesis 21(6):1263-5 |
abstractText | This study is focused on chemical induction of lung tumors in xeroderma pigmentosum group A gene (XPA)-deficient mice to clarify the role of nucleotide excision repair (NER) in internal organs. Six-week-old female XPA-/-, XPA(+/-) and XPA(+/+) mice were instilled intratracheally with benzo[a] pyrene (B[a]P). A total of 68 surviving XPA mice treated with B[a]P were examined at month 16. The pulmonary adenoma incidence in XPA(-/-) mice was significantly higher than that in XPA(+/+) mice (71 versus 35%). Similarly, tumor multiplicity was elevated and, in addition, only XPA(-/-) mice had lung carcinomas. These results provide the first evidence that a deficiency in the NER gene XPA leads to enhanced tumorigenesis in the lung after exposure to B[a]P. |