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Publication : Positive contribution of IRE1α-XBP1 pathway to the expression of placental cathepsins.

First Author  Oikawa D Year  2013
Journal  Biochem Biophys Res Commun Volume  433
Issue  4 Pages  426-31
PubMed ID  23541586 Mgi Jnum  J:201215
Mgi Id  MGI:5512800 Doi  10.1016/j.bbrc.2013.02.119
Citation  Oikawa D, et al. (2013) Positive contribution of IRE1alpha-XBP1 pathway to the expression of placental cathepsins. Biochem Biophys Res Commun 433(4):426-31
abstractText  IRE1alpha is an ER-located transmembrane RNase whose activation leads to the production of the transcriptional factor, XBP1. Recently, many studies report that IRE1alpha-XBP1 pathway has novel and significant roles in placenta. However, its molecular details have been still unknown. To address this point, we have focused on the molecular linkage between IRE1alpha-XBP1 pathway and Cts7 and Cts8, which are essential cathepsins for placenta formation. In cellular model, this pathway positively contributed to their expression at transcriptional level. In addition, the disruption of IRE1alpha or XBP1 in animal model significantly attenuated their transcripts in placenta. These results indicated that IRE1alpha-XBP1 pathway function as a specific program supporting the placenta formation by ensuring the moderate expression of specific subset of placental cathepsins.
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