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Publication : MyD88 is an adaptor protein in the hToll/IL-1 receptor family signaling pathways.

First Author  Medzhitov R Year  1998
Journal  Mol Cell Volume  2
Issue  2 Pages  253-8
PubMed ID  9734363 Mgi Jnum  J:341420
Mgi Id  MGI:7539466 Doi  10.1016/s1097-2765(00)80136-7
Citation  Medzhitov R, et al. (1998) MyD88 is an adaptor protein in the hToll/IL-1 receptor family signaling pathways. Mol Cell 2(2):253-8
abstractText  The Toll-mediated signaling cascade using the NF-kappaB pathway has been shown to be essential for immune responses in adult Drosophila, and we recently reported that a human homolog of the Drosophila Toll protein induces various immune response genes via this pathway. We now demonstrate that signaling by the human Toll receptor employs an adaptor protein, MyD88, and induces activation of NF-kappaB via the Pelle-like kinase IRAK and the TRAF6 protein, similar to IL-1R-mediated NF-kappaB activation. However, we find that Toll and IL-1R signaling pathways are not identical with respect to AP-1 activation. Finally, our findings implicate MyD88 as a general adaptor/regulator molecule for the Toll/IL-1R family of receptors for innate immunity.
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