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Publication : Genetic interaction between Gli3 and Ezh2 during limb pattern formation.

First Author  Deimling SJ Year  2018
Journal  Mech Dev Volume  151
Pages  30-36 PubMed ID  29729398
Mgi Jnum  J:264204 Mgi Id  MGI:6191814
Doi  10.1016/j.mod.2018.05.002 Citation  Deimling SJ, et al. (2018) Genetic interaction between Gli3 and Ezh2 during limb pattern formation. Mech Dev 151:30-36
abstractText  Anteroposterior polarity of the early limb bud is essential for proper skeletal pattern formation. In order to establish anterior identity, hedgehog signalling needs to be repressed by GLI3 repressor activity, although the mechanism of repression is not well defined. Here we describe genetic interaction between Gli3 and Enhancer of Zeste 2 (Ezh2) that encodes the histone methyltransferase subunit of Polycomb Repressive Complex 2. Loss of anterior limb identity was evident in both Gli3 and conditional Ezh2 single mutant embryos. This phenotype was enhanced in Ezh2;Gli3 double mutant embryos, but more closely resembled that of Ezh2 single mutants. Absent anterior skeletal elements in the Ezh2 mutant background were not rescued by either reduction of Gli activator or forced expression of Gli repressor. The data imply that Ezh2 is epistatic to Gli3 and suggest the possibility that hedghehog activation is repressed by the recruitment of polycomb repressive complex 2.
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