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Publication : A genetic model of substrate deprivation therapy for a glycosphingolipid storage disorder.

First Author  Liu Y Year  1999
Journal  J Clin Invest Volume  103
Issue  4 Pages  497-505
PubMed ID  10021458 Mgi Jnum  J:53080
Mgi Id  MGI:1331265 Doi  10.1172/JCI5542
Citation  Liu Y, et al. (1999) A genetic model of substrate deprivation therapy for a glycosphingolipid storage disorder [see comments]. J Clin Invest 103(4):497-505
abstractText  Inherited defects in the degradation of glycosphingolipids (GSLs) cause a group of severe diseases known as GSL storage disorders. There are currently no effective treatments for the majority of these disorders. We have explored a new treatment paradigm, substrate deprivation therapy, by constructing a genetic model in mice. Sandhoff's disease mice, which abnormally accumulate GSLs, were bred with mice that were blocked in their synthesis of GSLs. The mice with simultaneous defects in GSL synthesis and degradation no longer accumulated GSLs, had improved neurologic function, and had a much longer life span. However, these mice eventually developed a late-onset neurologic disease because of accumulation of another class of substrate, oligosaccharides. The results support the validity of the substrate deprivation therapy and also highlight some limitations.
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