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Publication : Inversin, a novel gene in the vertebrate left-right axis pathway, is partially deleted in the inv mouse.

First Author  Morgan D Year  1998
Journal  Nat Genet Volume  20
Issue  2 Pages  149-56
PubMed ID  9771707 Mgi Jnum  J:50117
Mgi Id  MGI:1289927 Doi  10.1038/2450
Citation  Morgan D, et al. (1998) Inversin, a novel gene in the vertebrate left-right axis pathway, is partially deleted in the inv mouse. (Erratum appears in v. 20, pg. 312). Nat Genet 20(2):149-56
abstractText  Visceral left-right asymmetry occurs in all vertebrates, but the inversion of embryo turning (inv) mouse, which resulted following a random transgene insertion, is the only model in which these asymmetries are consistently reversed(1). We report positional cloning of the gene underlying this recessive phenotype. Although transgene insertion was accompanied by neighbouring deletion and duplication events(1,2), our YAC phenotype rescue studies indicate that the mutant phenotype results from the deletion. After extensively characterizing the 47-kb deleted region and flanking sequences from the wild-type mouse genome, we found evidence for only one gene sequence in the deleted region. We determined the full-length 5.5- kb cDNA sequence and identified 16 exons, of which exons 3- 11 were eliminated by the deletion, causing a frameshift. The novel gene specifies a 1062-aa product with tandem ankyrin-like repeat sequences. Characterization of complementing and non-complementing YAC transgenic families revealed that correction of the inv mutant phenotype was concordant with integration and intact expression of this novel gene, which we have named inversin (Invs).
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