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Publication : Silencing OCILRP2 leads to intrinsic defects in T cells in response to antigenic stimulation.

First Author  Tian W Year  2005
Journal  Cell Immunol Volume  235
Issue  1 Pages  72-84
PubMed ID  16143319 Mgi Jnum  J:107956
Mgi Id  MGI:3622591 Doi  10.1016/j.cellimm.2005.07.004
Citation  Tian W, et al. (2005) Silencing OCILRP2 leads to intrinsic defects in T cells in response to antigenic stimulation. Cell Immunol 235(1):72-84
abstractText  We have previously demonstrated that OCILRP2 interaction with its ligand NKRP1f provides a co-stimulatory signal for optimal T cell proliferation and IL-2 production. Here, using RNA interference technology, we will demonstrate that silencing OCILRP2 in vivo leads to intrinsic impairment in T cell response to CD3- and CD28-cross-linking as well as antigenic stimulation. OCILRP2-silenced T cells have reduced cell proliferation and IL-2 production, which can be bypassed by PMA and ionomycin treatment. OCILRP2-silenced T cells also failed to undergo TCR capping and had impaired cytoskeleton reorganization. Moreover, in OCILRP2-silenced T cells, tyrosine phosphorylation of Lck was diminished, while tyrosine phosphorylation of linkers for activation of T cells was unchanged. Interestingly, NF-kappaB activation was also impaired as the result of OCILRP2 silencing. Together, our data strongly support a novel role for OCILRP2 C-type lectin in TCR-mediated signal transduction. The observation that OCILRP2 is involved in TCR capping and cytoskeletal organization suggests that OCILRP2-NKRP1f may facilitate lipid rafts and immunological synapse formation during T cell interaction with antigen presenting cells.
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