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Publication : The requirement of linker for activation of T cells in the primary and memory responses of CD8 T cells.

First Author  Ou-Yang CW Year  2013
Journal  J Immunol Volume  190
Issue  6 Pages  2938-47
PubMed ID  23401587 Mgi Jnum  J:193682
Mgi Id  MGI:5469214 Doi  10.4049/jimmunol.1203163
Citation  Ou-Yang CW, et al. (2013) The requirement of linker for activation of T cells in the primary and memory responses of CD8 T cells. J Immunol 190(6):2938-47
abstractText  Linker for activation of T cells (LAT) is a transmembrane adaptor protein that links TCR engagement to downstream signaling events. Although it is clear that LAT is essential in thymocyte development and initiation of T cell activation, its function during T cell expansion, contraction, and memory formation remains unknown. To study the role of TCR-mediated signaling in CD8 T cells during the course of pathogen infection, we used an inducible mouse model to delete LAT in Ag-specific CD8 T cells at different stages of Listeria infection and analyzed the effect of deletion on T cell responses. Our data showed that LAT is important for maintaining CD8 T cell expansion during the priming phase; however, it is not required for CD8 T cell contraction and memory maintenance. Moreover, LAT deficiency accelerates memory differentiation during the effector-to-memory transition, leading to a higher frequency of KLRG1IL-7RCD62L memory T cells. Nonetheless, these LAT-deficient memory T cells were unable to proliferate or produce cytokines upon secondary infection. Our data demonstrated that, although TCR-mediated signaling is dispensable for contraction and memory maintenance, it regulates CD8 T cell memory differentiation and is essential for the memory response against pathogens.
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