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Publication : Nucleotide structure and characterization of the murine gene encoding anticoagulant protein C.

First Author  Jalbert LR Year  1998
Journal  Thromb Haemost Volume  79
Issue  2 Pages  310-6
PubMed ID  9493582 Mgi Jnum  J:46512
Mgi Id  MGI:1201259 Citation  Jalbert LR, et al. (1998) Nucleotide structure and characterization of the murine gene encoding anticoagulant protein C. Thromb Haemost 79(2):310-6
abstractText  The 15,160 bp murine gene encoding anticoagulation protein C (PC) was cloned and sequenced, including 414 bp upstream of exon 1 and 80 bp downstream of the translation stop codon. Nine exons and eight introns were identified. The first exon was untranslated and contained the major transcriptional start site, the surrounding nucleotide sequence of which matched reasonably well with the consensus eukaryotic Cap element sequence. The translational initiator methionine residue was located in exon 2. The other introns were positioned as splices between the major domain units of the protein. The 5' untranslated region contained two possible CCAAT sequences and GC boxes, but no TATA box was obvious within the optimal range of distances from the transcription start site. The 3'-flanking nucleotides included a probable polyadenylation site (ATTAAA), beginning 80 nucleotides downstream of the translation stop codon, and a downstream consensus sequence (AGTGTTTC) required for the efficient formation of a 3' terminus of mRNA. Several high probability transcription factor recognition sequences, including proteins that are enriched in, or specific to, the liver, such as C/EBP alpha, C/EBP beta, HNF1, and HNF3 beta, have been located in the 5' region of the gene. These results indicate that all elements are present for liver-based transcription of the gene for murine PC.
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