First Author | Durant B | Year | 2011 |
Journal | J Lipid Res | Volume | 52 |
Issue | 9 | Pages | 1742-6 |
PubMed ID | 21747096 | Mgi Jnum | J:175547 |
Mgi Id | MGI:5286009 | Doi | 10.1194/jlr.M017178 |
Citation | Durant B, et al. (2011) Sex differences of urinary and kidney globotriaosylceramide and lyso-globotriaosylceramide in Fabry mice. J Lipid Res 52(9):1742-6 |
abstractText | The aim of our study was to measure globotriaosylceramide (Gb(3)) and lyso-Gb(3) levels by tandem mass spectrometry in the urine and kidney in Fabry (gla knockout) mice and wild-type controls. We found that urine Gb(3) of male and female Fabry mice was higher than wild-type mice of the same sex but also significantly higher in male mice compared with females of the same genotype. In kidney tissue, sex and genotype-dependent differences in Gb(3) levels paralleled those in the urine. Isoforms C16, C22:1, and C24OHA were particularly higher in males compared with females in both wild-type and Fabry mice. Similarly, kidney lyso-Gb(3) concentrations were significantly higher in 12-month-old male Fabry mice than in their homozygous female counterparts. However, lyso-Gb(3) was undetectable in wild-type mice of both sexes. alpha-Galactosidase A activity and mRNA levels in kidney were significantly lower in male wild-type mice compared with female mice. This study shows the sex differences in kidney and urine Gb(3) and kidney lyso-Gb(3) levels in both wild-type and Fabry mice, and it suggests that these male-female differences should be taken into consideration when using murine models for Fabry disease. |