First Author | Kimura T | Year | 2001 |
Journal | Biochem Biophys Res Commun | Volume | 280 |
Issue | 1 | Pages | 358-62 |
PubMed ID | 11162523 | Mgi Jnum | J:110627 |
Mgi Id | MGI:3640743 | Doi | 10.1006/bbrc.2000.4085 |
Citation | Kimura T, et al. (2001) Sensitivity of metallothionein-null mice to LPS/D-galactosamine-induced lethality. Biochem Biophys Res Commun 280(1):358-62 |
abstractText | Mice treated with lipopolysaccharide (LPS)/D-galactosamine (GalN) selectively develop hepatic failure. The acute-phase protein alpha(1)-acid glycoprotein (AGP) has been demonstrated to protect mice from LPS/GalN-induced lethality. Metallothionein (MT), which is a low-molecular weight, cysteine-rich, metal-binding protein, is also induced in the acute-phase reaction. However, the specific function of MT in acute-phase response remain to be elucidated. We showed that MT-null mice were more sensitive to LPS/GalN-induced lethality than wild-type mice. The increase in vital mediator levels, TNF-alpha and NO were of similar levels in wild-type and MT-null mice. A remarkable increase in plasma platelet-activating factor levels was not observed in our experimental conditions. On the other hands, the mRNA level of AGP in the response to LPS/GalN was decreased in MT-null mice compared to wild-type mice. These results indicated that MT may have the potential to prevent LPS/GalN-induced lethality, at least through the attenuation of AGP induction. |