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Publication : The catalytic domain of the histone methyltransferase NSD2/MMSET is required for the generation of B1 cells in mice.

First Author  Dobenecker MW Year  2020
Journal  FEBS Lett Volume  594
Issue  20 Pages  3324-3337
PubMed ID  32862441 Mgi Jnum  J:298767
Mgi Id  MGI:6488806 Doi  10.1002/1873-3468.13903
Citation  Dobenecker MW, et al. (2020) The catalytic domain of the histone methyltransferase NSD2/MMSET is required for the generation of B1 cells in mice. FEBS Lett 594(20):3324-3337
abstractText  Humoral immunity in mammals relies on the function of two developmentally and functionally distinct B-cell subsets-B1 and B2 cells. While B2 cells are responsible for the adaptive response to environmental antigens, B1 cells regulate the production of polyreactive and low-affinity antibodies for innate humoral immunity. The molecular mechanism of B-cell specification into different subsets is understudied. In this study, we identified lysine methyltransferase NSD2 (MMSET/WHSC1) as a critical regulator of B1 cell development. In contrast to its minor impact on B2 cells, deletion of the catalytic domain of NSD2 in primary B cells impairs the generation of B1 lineage. Thus, NSD2, a histone H3 K36 dimethylase, is the first-in-class epigenetic regulator of a B-cell lineage in mice.
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