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Publication : Identification, characterization, and crystal structure of the Omega class glutathione transferases.

First Author  Board PG Year  2000
Journal  J Biol Chem Volume  275
Issue  32 Pages  24798-806
PubMed ID  10783391 Mgi Jnum  J:70880
Mgi Id  MGI:2148419 Doi  10.1074/jbc.M001706200
Citation  Board PG, et al. (2000) Identification, characterization, and crystal structure of the Omega class glutathione transferases. J Biol Chem 275(32):24798-806
abstractText  A new class of glutathione transferases has been discovered by analysis of the expressed sequence tag data base and sequence alignment. Glutathione S-transferases (GSTs) of the new class, named Omega, exist in several mammalian species and Caenorhabditis elegans. In humans, GSTO 1-1 is expressed in most tissues and exhibits glutathione-dependent thiol transferase and dehydroascorbate reductase activities characteristic of the glutaredoxins. The structure of GSTO 1-1 has been determined at 2.0-A resolution and has a characteristic GST fold (Protein Data Bank entry code ). The Omega class GSTs exhibit an unusual N-terminal extension that abuts the C terminus to form a novel structural unit. Unlike other mammalian GSTs, GSTO 1-1 appears to have an active site cysteine that can form a disulfide bond with glutathione.
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