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Publication : The macrophage-inducible C-type lectin, mincle, is an essential component of the innate immune response to Candida albicans.

First Author  Wells CA Year  2008
Journal  J Immunol Volume  180
Issue  11 Pages  7404-13
PubMed ID  18490740 Mgi Jnum  J:136334
Mgi Id  MGI:3796003 Doi  10.4049/jimmunol.180.11.7404
Citation  Wells CA, et al. (2008) The macrophage-inducible C-type lectin, mincle, is an essential component of the innate immune response to Candida albicans. J Immunol 180(11):7404-13
abstractText  The recognition of carbohydrate moieties by cells of the innate immune system is emerging as an essential element in antifungal immunity, but despite the number and diversity of lectins expressed by innate immune cells, few carbohydrate receptors have been characterized. Mincle, a C-type lectin, is expressed predominantly on macrophages, and is here shown to play a role in macrophage responses to the yeast Candida albicans. After exposure to the yeast in vitro, Mincle localized to the phagocytic cup, but it was not essential for phagocytosis. In the absence of Mincle, production of TNF-alpha by macrophages was reduced, both in vivo and in vitro. In addition, mice lacking Mincle showed a significantly increased susceptibility to systemic candidiasis. Thus, Mincle plays a novel and nonredundant role in the induction of inflammatory signaling in response to C. albicans infection.
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