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Publication : SirT1 regulates energy metabolism and response to caloric restriction in mice.

First Author  Boily G Year  2008
Journal  PLoS One Volume  3
Issue  3 Pages  e1759
PubMed ID  18335035 Mgi Jnum  J:133127
Mgi Id  MGI:3777844 Doi  10.1371/journal.pone.0001759
Citation  Boily G, et al. (2008) SirT1 regulates energy metabolism and response to caloric restriction in mice. PLoS One 3(3):e1759
abstractText  The yeast sir2 gene and its orthologues in Drosophila and C. elegans have well-established roles in lifespan determination and response to caloric restriction. We have studied mice carrying two null alleles for SirT1, the mammalian orthologue of sir2, and found that these animals inefficiently utilize ingested food. These mice are hypermetabolic, contain inefficient liver mitochondria, and have elevated rates of lipid oxidation. When challenged with a 40% reduction in caloric intake, normal mice maintained their metabolic rate and increased their physical activity while the metabolic rate of SirT1-null mice dropped and their activity did not increase. Moreover, CR did not extend lifespan of SirT1-null mice. Thus, SirT1 is an important regulator of energy metabolism and, like its orthologues from simpler eukaryotes, the SirT1 protein appears to be required for a normal response to caloric restriction.
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