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Publication : TRAF1 is a negative regulator of TNF signaling. enhanced TNF signaling in TRAF1-deficient mice.

First Author  Tsitsikov EN Year  2001
Journal  Immunity Volume  15
Issue  4 Pages  647-57
PubMed ID  11672546 Mgi Jnum  J:72327
Mgi Id  MGI:2152473 Doi  10.1016/s1074-7613(01)00207-2
Citation  Tsitsikov EN, et al. (2001) Traf1 is a negative regulator of tnf signaling. enhanced tnf signaling in traf1-deficient mice. Immunity 15(4):647-57
abstractText  TNF receptor-associated factor 1 (TRAF1) is a unique TRAF protein because it lacks a RING finger domain and is predominantly expressed in activated lymphocytes. To elucidate the function of TRAF1, we generated TRAF1-deficient mice. TRAF1(-/-) mice are viable and have normal lymphocyte development. TRAF1(-/-) T cells exhibit stronger than wild-type (WT) T cell proliferation to anti-CD3 mAb, which persisted in the presence of IL-2 or anti-CD28 antibodies. Activated TRAF1(-/-) T cells, but not TRAF1(+/+) T cells, responded to TNF by proliferation and activation of the NF-kappaB and AP-1 signaling pathways. This TNF effect was mediated by TNFR2 (p75) but not by TNFR1 (p55). Furthermore, skin from TRAF1(-/-) mice was hypersensitive to TNF-induced necrosis. These findings suggest that TRAF1 is a negative regulator of TNF signaling.
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