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Publication : uPARAP/Endo180 is essential for cellular uptake of collagen and promotes fibroblast collagen adhesion.

First Author  Engelholm LH Year  2003
Journal  J Cell Biol Volume  160
Issue  7 Pages  1009-15
PubMed ID  12668656 Mgi Jnum  J:82737
Mgi Id  MGI:2654975 Doi  10.1083/jcb.200211091
Citation  Engelholm LH, et al. (2003) uPARAP/Endo180 is essential for cellular uptake of collagen and promotes fibroblast collagen adhesion. J Cell Biol 160(7):1009-15
abstractText  The uptake and lysosomal degradation of collagen by fibroblasts constitute a major pathway in the turnover of connective tissue. However, the molecular mechanisms governing this pathway are poorly understood. Here, we show that the urokinase plasminogen activator receptor-associated protein (uPARAP)/Endo180, a novel mesenchymally expressed member of the macrophage mannose receptor family of endocytic receptors, is a key player in this process. Fibroblasts from mice with a targeted deletion in the uPARAP/Endo180 gene displayed a near to complete abrogation of collagen endocytosis. Furthermore, these cells had diminished initial adhesion to a range of different collagens, as well as impaired migration on fibrillar collagen. These studies identify a central function of uPARAP/Endo180 in cellular collagen interactions.
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