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Publication : SASH1 is a scaffold molecule in endothelial TLR4 signaling.

First Author  Dauphinee SM Year  2013
Journal  J Immunol Volume  191
Issue  2 Pages  892-901
PubMed ID  23776175 Mgi Jnum  J:205449
Mgi Id  MGI:5544880 Doi  10.4049/jimmunol.1200583
Citation  Dauphinee SM, et al. (2013) SASH1 is a scaffold molecule in endothelial TLR4 signaling. J Immunol 191(2):892-901
abstractText  Recognition of microbial products by TLRs is critical for mediating innate immune responses to invading pathogens. In this study, we identify a novel scaffold protein in TLR4 signaling called SAM and SH3 domain containing protein 1 (SASH1). Sash1 is expressed across all microvascular beds and functions as a scaffold molecule to independently bind TRAF6, TAK1, IkappaB kinase alpha, and IkappaB kinase beta. This interaction fosters ubiquitination of TRAF6 and TAK1 and promotes LPS-induced NF-kappaB, JNK, and p38 activation, culminating in increased production of proinflammatory cytokines and increased LPS-induced endothelial migration. Our findings suggest that SASH1 acts to assemble a signaling complex downstream of TLR4 to activate early endothelial responses to receptor activation.
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