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Publication : STAT4/6-dependent differential regulation of chemokine receptors.

First Author  Kim SH Year  2006
Journal  Clin Immunol Volume  118
Issue  2-3 Pages  250-7
PubMed ID  16413227 Mgi Jnum  J:107223
Mgi Id  MGI:3620429 Doi  10.1016/j.clim.2003.10.002
Citation  Kim SH, et al. (2006) STAT4/6-dependent differential regulation of chemokine receptors. Clin Immunol 118(2-3):250-7
abstractText  The major cell fate decision of the CD4+ helper T cells is the development of Th1 and Th2 phenotype, the balance of which determines the outcome of a wide variety of autoimmune responses. Signal transducers and activators of transcription (STATs), in particular STAT4 and STAT6, are essential for the development of Th1 and Th2 cells, respectively. We used Balb/c mice lacking STAT4 or STAT6 to explore the ability of helper T cells to express chemokine receptors. We demonstrated that both STAT4-/- and STAT6-/- CD4+ lymphocytes showed impaired expansion as well as differentiation into IFN-gamma-secreting Th1 cells and IL2-, IL4-, IL10-secreting Th2 cells. Interestingly, the expression of chemokine receptors, which is STAT4/6-dependent, was differentially regulated via two distinct mechanisms, positively (CCR3, CCR4) and negatively (CCR5, CCR7). These results provide the basis for STAT-dependent differential regulation of chemokine receptors in Th subsets.
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